• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    A vehicle glass surface wiper system comprising: - a wiper blade (110) comprising a connector (124), - a drive arm (112) for driving the wiper blade ( 110), the drive arm (112) comprising at least one hinge means permitting rotation of the connector (124) relative to the drive arm (112), - a connecting piece (23) in contact with the connector (124) and positioned on the articulation means, said connecting piece (23) comprising means for projecting liquid towards the glass surface, characterized in that said connecting piece (23) is configured to follow a movement of the windscreen wiper blade (110) on the glass surface.
    公开号:FR3050158A1
    申请号:FR1653279
    申请日:2016-04-13
    公开日:2017-10-20
    发明作者:Gerald Caillot
    申请人:Valeo Systemes dEssuyage SAS；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    Wiper system of a vehicle windshield
    TECHNICAL AREA
    The present invention relates in particular to a wiper system of a vehicle windshield, of the type comprising a wiper blade and a drive arm of this wiper.
    STATE OF THE ART
    Typically, a wiper blade of a vehicle windshield includes a longitudinal body and a wiper blade, usually made of rubber, intended to rub against the window of the vehicle to evacuate water in the driving out of the driver's field of vision. The broom further includes a longitudinal vertebra which stiffens the wiper blade, so as to promote the application of this blade on the windshield. The broom is carried by an arm which is driven by a motor in an angular back and forth motion. The arm and the brush are connected together by means of connection and articulation about an axis, these means including a connector which is integral with the body of the brush.
    It is known to equip a vehicle means windshield washer fluid on the windshield, these projection means being most often located on the hood or on the windshield bay grille. It has already been proposed to equip a windscreen wiper blade or its drive arm with means for splashing washer fluid. To optimize the windscreen washer fluid consumption and the impact zones of the liquid sprayed onto the windshield, it is preferable that these projection means be mounted on the wiper rather than on its drive arm. The spraying means of the blade are then supplied with washer fluid by liquid supply means which are carried by the arm and which generally comprise a hose extending along the arm to the projection means of the arm. broom.
    This technology, however, has disadvantages. First, this technology is expensive because the broom and the arm are both equipped with washer fluid circulation means. Moreover, when the blade of the blade is worn, the entire broom is replaced by a new one even if its circulation means are still operational, which is not economical. In addition, at each change of blade, the arm of the supply means must be disconnected from the means of projection of the brush, which can wear the connecting parts of these means and generate washer fluid leaks after several broom replacement operations. The invention proposes a simple, effective and economical solution to at least some of these problems.
    SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The invention proposes a system for wiping a vehicle glazed surface comprising: - a wiper blade comprising a connector, - a drive arm for driving the wiper blade , the drive arm comprising at least one articulation means allowing a rotation of the connector with respect to the drive arm, - a connecting piece in contact with the connector and positioned on the articulation means, said connecting piece comprising means for projecting liquid towards the glass surface, characterized in that the connecting piece is configured to follow a movement of the wiper blade on the glass surface. The invention is particularly advantageous because it allows to benefit from the advantages associated with windscreen washer fluid projection means on a wiper blade, without the disadvantages described in the foregoing. Indeed, the connecting piece equipped with the projection means is configured to follow the movements of the blade, particularly around an axis of articulation between the blade and the arm, when moving on a windshield. The projection means are therefore comparable to means embarked on the broom and allow to benefit from the advantages associated with this technology.
    Furthermore, according to one embodiment, the connecting piece is rotatably mounted on the arm, particularly directly on the latter, and is carried by the arm when the blade is separated from the arm. It is thus understood that it is not necessary to disconnect the liquid supply means from the projection means of the connecting piece during a wiper blade change, because these means are carried by the arm and the connecting piece. The risks of leakage mentioned above are therefore considerably reduced. Finally, the wiper blade can be of a conventional type devoid of means for spraying washer fluid, and therefore relatively inexpensive.
    The connecting piece is positioned on the hinge means of which the arm is equipped, in particular by threading at least part of this means into an orifice of the connecting piece. The connecting piece is in direct physical contact with the hinge means.
    In one embodiment, the wiper system comprises a retaining means between the connecting piece and the drive arm for retaining the connecting piece on the drive arm.
    In the system according to the invention, the articulation means comprises: - a shaft transverse to a direction of extension of the drive arm and engaged in a housing of the connector, - a stop means for locking the connecting piece on the drive arm.
    The retaining means and the stop means are arranged on either side of the shaft, in the longitudinal direction of the drive arm. The invention also relates to a wiper assembly for a glass surface of vehicle comprising: - a windscreen wiper blade comprising a connector, - a connecting piece in contact with the connector, the connecting piece comprising at least one passage opening of a hinge means allowing a rotation of the blade mop. wiper relative to a drive arm, the connecting piece being integral with the wiper blade to follow a movement of the wiper blade on the glass surface.
    According to various features of the invention taken alone or in combination, provision may be made for: the connecting piece comprises at least one notch intended to receive a wiper blade deflector, the connecting piece comprises a means of retainer configured to retain the connecting piece on a drive arm of the wiper blade, - the retaining means is a tab which comprises at least one stop configured to cooperate with the drive arm, - the means of retained is elastically deformable in bending, - the projection means comprise liquid projection orifices, in particular windshield washer fluid, - the connecting piece is a cap configured to cover at least partially or completely the connector of the broom d 'wiper. The invention also relates to a drive assembly of a vehicle wiper blade comprising: - a drive arm configured to drive the wiper blade, the drive arm comprising a means articulation member allowing a rotation of the wiper blade with respect to the drive arm; - a connecting piece positioned on the articulation means, the connecting piece comprising means for projecting liquid towards the glass surface, characterized in that the connecting piece is intended to be secured to the wiper blade to follow a movement of the wiper blade.
    According to various features of the invention taken alone or in combination, provision may be made for: the articulation means comprises: a shaft transverse to a direction of extension of the driving arm and able to engage by translation in a housing located on the wiper blade, in particular located in a connector equipping the wiper, and - a stop means for locking the connecting piece on the drive arm. the drive assembly comprises a retaining means between the connecting piece and the driving arm for retaining the connecting piece on the drive arm, the retaining means is a tab which comprises at least one stop configured to cooperate with the drive arm, - the retaining means is elastically deformable in bending, - a wall of the lug extends parallel to, or substantially parallel to, the shaft, - the projection means comprise orifices of projection of liquid, - the connecting piece comprises at least one through hole for receiving said shaft, - the connecting piece is for example a cover capable of completely covering a connector of the wiper blade. This cover may be configured to cover at least part of the brush connector, in particular by housing this connector in an interior volume of the connecting piece, the connecting piece may comprise at least one through hole of the shaft which defines the axis of articulation and which is integral with the arm. The connecting piece can be provided with a single hole for passage of the shaft, which makes it possible to maintain a suitable aesthetic appearance of the connecting piece on the side side side of the connecting piece opposite to that receiving the passage opening.
    In the case where the connecting piece is a cover that covers the brush connector, the orifice of the connecting piece is advantageously aligned with the housing of the connector, when the connecting piece is in its mounting position on the connector,
    The retaining means mentioned above in connection with the system or with one or other of the assemblies is a device which prevents the connecting piece from separating from the arm.
    The retaining means is for example formed by an outgrowth which emerges from the connecting piece.
    The retention means guaranteed that one of the orifices of the connecting piece remains engaged on the shaft of the articulation means when the connecting piece is translated on this shaft.
    The connecting piece may thus comprise at least one through hole of a shaft which defines the axis of articulation and which is integral with the arm. Preferably, the shaft is fixed by one of its ends on the arm. The connecting piece can be mounted mobile directly on the arm by insertion of this shaft into the orifice of the connecting piece. This orifice is preferably a transverse orifice, which extends substantially perpendicularly to a longitudinal axis of the connecting piece.
    Advantageously, the shaft of the arm is centered and guided in a cylindrical housing of a brush connector. The connector is integral with the blade. In the case where the connecting piece is a cover which covers the brush connector, the orifice of the connecting piece is advantageously aligned with the housing of the connector when the connecting piece is in its mounting position on the connector.
    This fastening technology commonly called side-iock in the technical field, generally comprises a shaft whose end is fixed to one end of the arm and which is engaged by axial translation in a cylindrical housing of the brush connector. The arm generally comprises stop means which locks the blade vis-à-vis the arm.
    The abutment means of the arm and / or the retaining means are advantageously configured to limit the travel of the connecting piece with respect to the arm, in translation along the axis defined by the shaft and / or in rotation around this axis.
    This abutment means or this retaining means may take the form of a lug which extends parallel to the axis in which the shaft extends predominantly.
    The tab or at least one of the aforementioned tabs is preferably elastically deformable, for example in flexion. This elastic deformation capacity may be useful to possibly disassemble the connecting piece of the arm.
    In the system or in the assemblies set out in the present document, it is understood that the connecting piece is configured to follow a movement of the wiper blade on the glass surface, in particular by being secured to the connector fitted to the wiper blade. wiper. Following the movement of the wiper blade on the glass surface means that the wiper blade is rotatable about an axis of the hinge means, so as to allow a degree of freedom in rotation relative to to the drive arm and thus follow an evolution of the curve of the glass surface.
    The present invention also relates to a method of mounting a wiper system as described above, characterized in that it comprises the steps of: a) moving the connecting piece, in particular in translation, along the shaft, so as to move the connecting piece away from the driving arm, until the retaining means is in contact with a surface of an inner wall of the driving arm, b) mounting the workpiece connecting a connector of the wiper blade, and c) moving the connecting piece and the wiper blade, in particular in translation, along the shaft, so as to bring the connecting piece and the wiper blade of the drive arm, by engaging the shaft in a housing on the broom connector.
    The method may comprise, before step a), a step 0) of moving in rotation the connecting piece about the axis along which the shaft extends, until the retaining means comes to bear. on an inner surface of an upper wall of the drive arm.
    The method may comprise, after step c), a step d) consisting in moving the connecting piece in rotation around the axis defined by the shaft, until the connecting piece comes to bear on the means stop of the drive arm.
    The retaining means and the stop means are disposed on either side of the shaft, in the longitudinal direction of the drive arm, so that the rotation according to step 0) is operated in a direction opposite to the rotation performed in step d).
    DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES The invention will be better understood and other details, characteristics and advantages of the invention will become apparent on reading the following description given by way of non-limiting example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. is an exploded perspective view of a windshield wiping system according to the prior art, FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of a windshield wiping system according to the invention, FIGS. 5 are other partial perspective views of the system of FIG. 2 and represent steps of a method of disassembly and separation of the arm arm of the system, FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of an arm of FIG. driving a wiper system, according to an alternative embodiment of the invention, and FIGS. 7A and 7B are bottom views of the arm of FIG. 6 and represent steps of a method of fitting a broom on this arm.
    DETAILED DESCRIPTION
    It should be noted that the figures disclose the invention in detail to implement the invention, said figures can of course be used to better define the invention where appropriate.
    In the following description, particularly for the description of FIGS. 2 to 7B, the longitudinal or lateral designations relate to the orientation of a drive arm of a wiper blade or of the wiper blade. ice cream. The longitudinal direction corresponds to the main axis of the arm or the broom in which it extends, while the lateral directions correspond to straight lines perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the arm or the broom in its plane. For the longitudinal directions, the outer or inner names are assessed relative to the point of attachment of the blade on its drive arm, the inner denomination corresponding to the part where the arm and a half-brush extend. Finally, the upper or lower denominations correspond to directions perpendicular to the plane in which the arm or the broom extends, the lower denomination containing the plane of the glass surface.
    By the terms substantially parallel or substantially perpendicular / transverse, it is understood that a degree of freedom of plus or minus five degrees is allowed.
    It is illustrated in Figure 1 a wiper system according to the prior art of a vehicle windshield, in particular automobile. This system comprises a wiper blade 10 of the windshield and a drive arm 12 of this wiper, the arm 12 being partially shown and intended to be driven by a motor to follow an angular movement of va-et- comes to evacuate the water and possibly other undesirable elements covering the windshield.
    The blade 10 here comprises a longitudinal body 14, a longitudinal strip 16 wiping, usually rubber, and at least one longitudinal vertebra 18 which stiffens the blade 16 and promotes its application on the windshield.
    The body 14 of the blade 10 comprises an upper aerodynamic deflector 20 intended to improve the operation of the system, the purpose of this deflector 20 being to improve the plating of the blade 10 on the windshield and therefore the aerodynamic performance of the system.
    The blade 10 further comprises hooks or hooking clips 22 of the blade 16 and the vertebra 18 on the body, these clips 22 being located at each of the longitudinal ends of the body 14.
    The body 14 of the brush is here made in two independent parts which are arranged substantially end to end and connected to one another by an intermediate connector 24.
    To ensure its mounting on the arm 12, the blade 10 comprises an adapter 26 mounted on the connector 24 and allowing an articulation of the blade 10 relative to the arm 12. The articulation of the blade 10 relative to the arm 12 is a hinge according to a rotational movement about an axis of rotation Y perpendicular to the longitudinal axis in which the body 14 of the blade 10 extends. The blade 10 must in fact have at least one degree of freedom in rotation with respect to the arm 12, and more specifically with respect to an end piece 28 of the arm 12, to allow the broom 10 to follow the curvature of the windshield. The invention relates to a particular type of wiper system which is equipped with washer fluid projection means on a glass surface of the vehicle, these projection means being carried by or formed on a connecting piece which is mounted movably in rotation on the drive arm, around the Y axis, so that this part can follow the movements of the wiper blade. The connecting piece equipped with the projection means is configured to be carried by the arm when the blade is separated from the arm.
    The description below shows a wiper system according to the invention, but it is apparent that the features common to the system and assemblies can be applied to the wiper assembly or the drive assembly.
    Figures 2 to 5 show an embodiment of the wiper system according to the invention, this system comprises a wiper blade 110 which is here a flat blade (English fiat blade) similar to that of the Figure 1. The system also includes a drive arm 112 for carrying and rotating the wiper blade 110.
    As described above, the wiper blade 110 comprises a connector 124 for connecting the wiper blade 110 to the drive arm 112.The connector 124 here has a generally parallelepipedal shape and comprises a cylindrical housing The cylindrical housing is transverse in the sense that it extends substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis in which the wiper blade 110 extends (FIG. 5). The longitudinal ends of the housing 130 open respectively to two lateral faces 132 of the connector 124, oriented in directions substantially opposite and substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the brush 110. The brush 110 may comprise the other characteristics described above with reference to Figure 1.
    The connecting piece 23 carrying the liquid projection means is here intended to cap the connector 124 of the brush 110, in particular integrally. The connecting piece 23 is thus in contact with the connector 124.
    The connecting piece 23 is for example a cover 140, which when mounted on the connector 124 as illustrated in Figures 2 to 4) partially or entirely covers the connector 124. The cover 140 has a cross section substantially in shape. U reversed and comprises two side flanks 142 substantially parallel. Side flanks 142 are connected to an upper wall 144 of the hood, by their upper longitudinal edges.
    The distance or transverse dimension (relative to the longitudinal axis of the blade) between the lateral flanks 142 of the cover is greater than the width of the connector 124 (or the distance or transverse dimension between the lateral faces 132 of the connector), so that the cover 140 can be mounted on the connector 124 so that the lateral sides 142 of the cover extend substantially parallel to and opposite the lateral faces 132 of the connector, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4. In other words, in the mounting position shown in Figures 2 to 4, the connector 124 is housed in an internal cavity, otherwise called interior volume of the cover 140, defined by its upper wall 144 and side flanks 142.
    The connecting piece 23 comprises at least one fastening means for attaching it to the connector of the wiper blade. According to an exemplary embodiment, the fixing means takes the form of at least one clipping hook formed on an edge of the connecting piece 23 and capable of gripping an edge of the connector. Thus, the connecting piece 23 or the cover 140 follows the movements of the wiper blade on the glass surface, in particular the movements around the axis of rotation Y.
    At least one of the side flanks 142 of the cover may comprise a through hole 197 (visible only in the drawings 7A and 7B) which, when the cover 140 is mounted on the connector 124, is aligned with the axis of the cylindrical housing 130 of the connector. This orifice has a substantially transverse orientation with respect to the longitudinal axis of the blade. The lateral flank opposite to that which receives the orifice may be devoid of orifice.
    The cover 140 may also have in longitudinal section a substantially inverted U shape and comprise two end flanks 146 which are substantially parallel to each other and connected to both the upper wall 144 and the lateral flanks 142.
    The distance or longitudinal dimension between the end flanks 146 of the cover 140 is greater than the length of the connector 124, so that the cover 140 can be mounted on the connector 124, as explained in the foregoing.
    The end flanks 146 of the cover may comprise indentations 148 formed to receive baffle portions of the brush 110, as can be seen in FIG. 2.
    The cover 140 comprises liquid projection means, in particular windshield washer fluid, which comprise at least projection orifices 150 intended to be oriented towards the glass surface of the vehicle, such as the windshield or the rear window. These projection orifices 150 may open at at least one of the lateral flanks 142 of the cover 140, as schematically shown in the drawings. In the case where only one of the side flanks 142 is equipped with the projection ports 150, the latter are preferably located on the side of the upward direction of movement of the wiper system on the windshield. The lateral flank 142 equipped with the projection orifices 150 may be the lateral flank opposite to that comprising the aforementioned orifice intended to be aligned with the housing 130 of the connector 124.
    In the case where the two side flanks 142 are equipped with such orifices 150, they are then able to project liquid when the brush 110 moves in the upward direction and in the downward direction. In the example shown, the or each lateral flank 142 is equipped with three projection orifices 150, one of which is located substantially in the middle of the lateral flank 142 and oriented to project liquid towards the glass surface in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axis. longitudinal direction of the blade (arrow 154 in Figure 2), and the other two projection ports 150 are located respectively at the two longitudinal ends of the lateral flank 142 and are oriented to project liquid to the glass surface in substantially opposite directions and parallel to the longitudinal axis of the blade (arrow 156 in Figure 2).
    Alternatively, the projection ports 150 may be replaced by nozzles or liquid spray nozzles.
    The spraying orifices 150 are supplied with windshield washer fluid by means of liquid supply means which here comprise a flexible hose 160, for example made of rubber, which extends along the arm 112 and which is fixed thereto. by appropriate means. One end of the pipe 160 is connected to the connecting piece 23, the latter may comprise a sleeve for receiving this pipe.
    The drive arm 112 has an elongated shape and comprises a hinge means 21 at its free end. The articulation means 21 allows rotation of a certain angle of the wiper blade around the axis of rotation Y. The articulation means 21 comprises a shaft 170 cylindrical and transverse to the longitudinal direction in which s extends the drive arm 112. This shaft 170 defines the axis Y of rotation of the blade 110 with respect to the arm 112. As can be seen in the drawings, the shaft 170 and the axis Y are substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the drive arm 112 and the wiper blade 110, when the latter is mounted on the arm. The shaft 170 is fixed at one of its longitudinal ends on the arm 112 and is configured to be engaged by sliding in the cylindrical housing 130 of the connector 124 located on the brush 110, through the aforementioned orifice of one lateral flanks 142 of the cover 140. The cover 140 is thus positioned, in particular threaded on the shaft 170. This engagement is achieved by a translation of the brush 110 and the cover 140 mounted on the connector 124 of the brush 110 to the arm of 112, in a direction parallel to the Y axis, in particular coincides with the Y axis of rotation (Figures 2 and 3). The engagement of the shaft 170 in the connector 124 located on the wiper blade 110 makes it possible to allow the hood 140 and the wiper blade 110 to rotate about the axis of rotation Y. engagement also allows to lock the wiper blade 110 vis-à-vis the hood 140, and the hood 140 vis-à-vis the brush 110.
    The arm 112, in particular its articulation means 21, further comprises stop means. These abutment means are also located at the free end of the arm 112. The abutment means is for example a transverse tab 172 intended to cooperate with the cover 140 to lock the cover 140 and the broom 110 vis-à-vis the drive arm 112.
    The transverse tab 172 is generally L-shaped and has a first transverse wall 174 extending from the arm substantially parallel to the shaft 170, at a distance therefrom. The transverse tab 172 has a second wall 176 connected to the first wall 174, at its free end. The second wall 176 forms a stop flange 176. For example, the abutment flange 176 forms a right angle with the first wall 174. In the example shown, the transverse tab is connected by one of its ends to an edge upper arm drive 112, its opposite end being connected to the rim 176 which extends downwardly, that is to say on the opposite side to the aforementioned upper edge of the arm.
    In the case where the end portion of the drive arm 112 comprising the shaft 170 and the lug 172 has a relatively planar side face 178 substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the arm, the flange 176 may be considered as being substantially parallel to this side face 178 (Figure 4).
    The transverse tab 172 has a length or transverse dimension (relative to the longitudinal axis of the arm) which is greater than that of the cover 140, measured in the same direction, so that the cover can be inserted between the arm 112 and the flange 176 of the tab, and that the latter can bear or at least extend above the upper wall 144 of the hood, as can be seen in Figure 2. Thus, the transverse tab 172 allows blocking in rotation of the connecting piece 23 and the brush 110 about the Y axis, beyond a certain predetermined angle value range. The transverse tab 172 also allows transverse locking of the connecting piece 23.
    In the position shown in FIG. 2, the wiper 110 and the cover 140 are locked with respect to the drive arm 112, in particular by the transverse tab 172 and its stop flange 176, the latter bearing on the lateral flank 142 the cover opposite the drive arm 112 so as to lock in translation the hood and the broom along the Y axis.
    Figure 2 shows the wiper system according to the invention in operating position, the blade 110 being connected to the arm 112 and locked relative thereto. Figures 3 to 5 show, in this order, steps of disassembly of the brush of the arm, for example for the replacement of the brush by a nine for example.
    In a first step shown in FIG. 3, the wiper blade 110 is rotated about the Y axis with respect to the drive arm 112 (arrow 180), so that away from the tab 172 of the arm, and until the flange 176 of this tab is no longer facing the lateral side 142 of the cover and can therefore no longer cooperate therewith. The swivel angle of the blade can be of the order of 20 ° to 40 °. The cover 140, which is integral with the connector 124, follows the movement of the blade on the glass surface. The pipe 160 is flexible and allows the pivoting of the cover 140 by deforming elastically.
    In another step shown in FIG. 4, the blade 110 is moved in translation along the Y axis to move it away from the arm 112 (arrow 182), and until the shaft 170 located on the drive arm 112 is removed from the housing 130 located on the connector 124 of the wiper blade 110. The distance of this displacement is in particular a function of the length of the shaft 170. Once the shaft 170 out of the housing 130 of the connector 124, the connector 124 can be separated from the cover 140 by axial translation of the brush 110 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the arm or the brush 110 (arrow 184 in Figure 5). It can be seen in this FIG. 5 that the cover 140 remains on the arm when the blade is disassembled and removed from the arm. It is here the engagement of the shaft 170 in the passage opening 197 (visible in FIG. 7A, 7B) of the cover 140 which ensures the retention of the cover vis-à-vis the drive arm 112, the hood 140 is further connected to the pipe 160. It is further noted that the cover 140 is mounted directly pivoting on the arm 112, again by the engagement of the shaft 170 in the hole of the cover 140.
    The brush 110 previously disassembled or a new broom may be mounted on the arm 112 by repeating the above operations in the opposite direction. More specifically, the connector 124 of the blade is engaged in the interior volume of the hood 140, by axial translation of the blade towards the hood 140 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the drive arm.
    In the position shown in Figure 4, the cover 140 covers the connector 124 of the brush 110. The shaft 170 of the drive arm 112 is engaged in the housing 130 of the connector 124 by axial translation of the blade along the Y axis to the drive arm 112, until the cover 140 bears laterally via its side flank 142 having the passage opening of the shaft 170, on the side face 178 of the arm 112. The broom 110 is then moved in rotation about the Y axis (Figure 3), until the wall 144 of the hood bears on the transverse lug 172. In this position shown in Figure 2, the abutment flange 176 of the transverse tab 172 locks the cover 140 and therefore the brush 110 vis-à-vis the drive arm 112, along the Y axis. The cover 140 can then be attached to the connector 124, in particular by clipping on the latter. Thus, the connecting piece 23 is integral with the connector 124 of the wiper blade 110.
    FIGS. 6, 7A and 7B show an alternative embodiment of the invention which comprises, in addition to the features described in the foregoing with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5, means 25 for retaining the connecting piece 23 on the arm drive. These retaining means 25 may be carried by the connecting piece 23 and are intended to cooperate with the arm 112. These retaining means 25 may also be carried by the drive arm 112 and are intended to cooperate with the connecting piece. 23.
    The retaining means 25 may be integral with the connecting piece 23 or with the drive arm 112.
    These retaining means here comprise a side tab 190. In the illustrated case, the side tab 190 is carried by the cover 140 at a longitudinal end thereof. The side tab 190 extends here to a side of the cover 140 substantially in the extension of an end flank 146 thereof. The lateral lug 190 is parallel, or substantially parallel, to this end flank 146 and is therefore substantially parallel to the shaft 170 of the arm 112 and to the Y axis of rotation of the cap 140 with respect to the arm 112. , in mounting position.
    The lateral tab 190 emerges from the longitudinal end of the cover 140 which is intended to be located at the free end of the arm 112, when the cover 140 is in the operating position shown in FIG. 6. In this position, the side tab 190 extends forward (or outside) of the free end of the arm 112. This free end of the arm 112 has an inverted U-shaped section and comprises two side walls 194 substantially parallel and interconnected by an upper wall 196.
    Side tab 190 is generally L-shaped and has a first wall 191 and a second wall 192 forming a stop. The second wall 192 forms for example a right angle with the first wall 191. The stop formed by the second wall 192 is intended to cooperate with the end of the arm 112.
    The second wall 192 is thus configured to abut on an inner side face of a side wall 194 of the arm, as can be seen in FIG. 7B. This contact makes it possible to limit translational movement of the cover 140 along the Y axis vis-à-vis the drive arm 112. This displacement is thus defined on the one hand by this cooperation between the second wall 192 of the lateral lug 190 and the arm 112 and secondly by the abutment of the cap 140 on the side wall 194 of the arm 112.
    Furthermore, the first wall 191 of the side lug 190 has a length A always less than a length B corresponding to a free length of the shaft 170 on which the cover 140 can be inserted. Thus, the length A of the wall 191 is such that it allows in all cases to prevent the cover 140 from separating from the drive arm 112. The length A of the first wall 191 and the length B of the 170 are measured along directions parallel to each other.
    According to an alternative embodiment, the second wall 192 is configured to rub on a lower face of the wall 196 of the arm 112 during its translational movement. This makes it possible to limit the rotational stroke of the cover 140 around the Y axis vis-à-vis the arm during the disassembly phase of the wiper blade. The rotational stroke is thus defined on the one hand by this cooperation between the second wall 192 of the side lug 190 and the arm 112 and on the other hand by the cooperation of the upper wall 144 of the hood with the transverse lug 172 carried by the arm 112. The transverse tabs 172 and side 190 may allow an angular deflection of 90 ° for example around the axis Y, when the holding means 25 is inactive. More precisely, the angular clearance allowed by the lateral lug 190 is greater than the minimum angular displacement necessary to allow the release of the hood 140 with respect to the transverse lug 172.
    The operating position of the hood 140 shown in FIG. 6 corresponds to that shown in FIG. 2. The position of the hood 140 shown in the view of FIG. 7A corresponds to that represented in FIG. 3 in which the hood 140 has been rotated around it of the Y axis, the flange 192 of the tab 190 being supported on the lower face of the wall 196 of the arm 112. The position of the cover 140 shown in the view of Figure 7B corresponds to that shown in Figure 4, in the hood is away from the arm and the wiper blade has been removed. It is possible to appreciate in the views of FIGS. 7A and 7B the position of the opening 197 of the cover 140, of the passage of the shaft 170 of the drive arm 112. It can also be seen that, in the position represented in the view of Figure 7B, the shaft 170 leaves free the inner volume 198 of the hood 140 and thus allows the insertion of the connector 124 of the brush in the inner volume 198, or removal.
    In FIGS. 6, 7A and 7B, the windscreen washer supplying means and the projection means of this liquid carried by the cover 140 have not been shown for the sake of clarity.
    权利要求:
    Claims (20)
    [1" id="c-fr-0001]
    A wiper system of a vehicle glazed surface comprising: - a wiper blade (110) comprising a connector (124); - a drive arm (112) for driving the wiper blade; mirror (110), the drive arm (112) comprising at least one hinge means (21) allowing a rotation of the connector (124) relative to the drive arm (112), - a connecting piece (23) ) in contact with the connector (124) and positioned on the hinge means (21), the connecting piece (23) comprising means for projecting liquid towards the glass surface, characterized in that the connecting piece (23) ) is configured to follow a movement of the wiper blade (110) on the glass surface.
    [2" id="c-fr-0002]
    2. System according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a retaining means (25) between the connecting piece (23) and the drive arm (112) for retaining the connecting piece on the arm of drive (112).
    [3" id="c-fr-0003]
    3. System according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the articulation means (21) comprises: - a shaft (170) transverse to a direction of extension of the drive arm (112) and engaged in a housing ( 130) of the connector (124), - a stop means for locking the connecting piece (23) on the drive arm (112).
    [4" id="c-fr-0004]
    A wiper assembly of a vehicle glazed surface comprising: - a wiper blade (110) comprising a connector (124), - a connecting piece (23) in contact with the connector (124), the connecting piece (23) comprising means for projecting liquid towards the glass surface, characterized in that the connecting piece (23) comprises at least one passage opening (197) of a hinge means (21) allowing a rotation of the wiper blade (110) relative to a drive arm (112), the connecting piece (23) being integral with the wiper blade (110) to follow a movement of the wiper blade windscreen wiper (110) on the glass surface.
    [5" id="c-fr-0005]
    5. An assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that the connecting piece (23) comprises a retaining means (25) configured to retain the connecting piece (23) on a drive arm (112) of the broom. wiper (110).
    [6" id="c-fr-0006]
    6. The assembly of claim 5, characterized in that the retaining means (23) is a side tab (190) which comprises at least one stop configured to cooperate with the drive arm (112).
    [7" id="c-fr-0007]
    7. An assembly according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the retaining means (25) is elastically deformable in flexion.
    [8" id="c-fr-0008]
    8. An assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the connecting piece (23) is a cover (140) configured to cover at least partially the connector (124) of the wiper blade (110). ).
    [9" id="c-fr-0009]
    9. A vehicle wiper blade drive assembly (110) comprising: - a drive arm (112) configured to drive the wiper blade (110), the drive arm (112) comprising a hinge means (21) allowing a rotation of the wiper blade (110) relative to the drive arm (112), - a connecting piece (23) positioned on the blade means articulation (21), the connecting piece (23) comprising means for projecting liquid towards the glass surface, characterized in that the connecting piece (23) is intended to be secured to the wiper blade (110) to follow a movement of the wiper blade (110) on the glass surface.
    [10" id="c-fr-0010]
    10. The assembly of claim 9, characterized in that the articulation means (21) comprises: - a shaft (170) transverse to a direction of extension of the drive arm (112) and adapted to engage in a housing (130) on the wiper blade (110); an abutment means (172) for locking the link piece on the drive arm (112).
    [11" id="c-fr-0011]
    11. An assembly according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that it comprises a retaining means (25) for retaining the connecting piece (23) on the drive arm (112).
    [12" id="c-fr-0012]
    12. The assembly of claim 11, characterized in that the retaining means (25) is a side tab (190) which comprises at least one stop configured to cooperate with the drive arm (112).
    [13" id="c-fr-0013]
    13. The assembly of claim 12 or 13, characterized in that the retaining means (25) is elastically deformable bending.
    [14" id="c-fr-0014]
    14. An assembly according to claims 12 or 13 taken in combination with claim 11, characterized in that a first wall (191) of the side lug (190) extends substantially parallel to the shaft (170).
    [15" id="c-fr-0015]
    15. Assembly according to any one of claims 9 to 14 taken in combination with claim 9, characterized in that the connecting piece (23) comprises at least one through hole (197) for receiving the shaft (170). ).
    [16" id="c-fr-0016]
    16. An assembly according to any one of claims 9 to 15, characterized in that the connecting piece (23) is a cover (140) configured to cover at least partially a connector (124) of the wiper blade (110).
    [17" id="c-fr-0017]
    17. An assembly according to any one of claims 4 to 8 or assembly according to any one of claims 9 to 16, characterized in that the projection means comprise orifices (150) of liquid projection.
    [18" id="c-fr-0018]
    18. A method of mounting a wiper system according to claim 3 combined with claim 2, characterized in that it comprises the steps of: a) moving the connecting piece (23) in translation along an axis (Y) defined by the shaft (170), so as to move the connecting piece (23) away from the driving arm (112) until the holding means (25) is in contact with a surface of a side wall (194) of the drive arm (112), b) mounting the connecting piece (23) on the connector (124) of the wiper blade (110), and c) moving the connecting piece (23) and the wiper blade (110) along the axis (Y) defined by the shaft (170), so as to bring the connecting piece (23) and the broom (110) of the drive arm (112), and engaging the shaft (170) in a housing (130) on the connector (124) of the blade (110).
    [19" id="c-fr-0019]
    19. The method of claim 18, characterized in that it comprises, before step a), a step of moving in rotation the connecting piece (23) about the axis (Y) defined by the shaft (170) until the retaining means (25) bears on an inner surface of an upper wall (196) of the drive arm (112).
    [20" id="c-fr-0020]
    20. The method of claim 18 or 19, characterized in that it comprises, after step c), a step of moving in rotation the connecting piece (23) about the axis (Y) defined by the shaft (170), until the connecting piece (23) bears against the stop means (172) of the drive arm (112).
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    EP3231673A1|2017-10-18|
    US20170297534A1|2017-10-19|
    FR3050158B1|2019-08-09|
    CN107444350A|2017-12-08|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    DE102005060617A1|2005-12-19|2007-06-28|Volkswagen Ag|Windscreen wiper system comprises wiper arm with pipe for washing liquid mounted on its lower side which feeds liquid to wiper mounting bolt with longitudinal bore terminating in spray jet|
    DE102012210167A1|2012-06-18|2013-12-19|Robert Bosch Gmbh|Wiper arm device coupled with wiping leaf device, used in wiping system for vehicle e.g. motor car, has spraying unit that is partially integrated into coupling interface provided in wiper arm adapter for coupling wiping leaf adapter|
    FR3025473A1|2014-09-08|2016-03-11|Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa|ICE WIPER COMPRISING A AXIS WITH A SPRAY|
    US2902063A|1957-06-10|1959-09-01|Roland R Keesee|Collapsible tube container and dispenser|
    JP2005059651A|2003-08-08|2005-03-10|Asmo Co Ltd|Washer nozzle for vehicle and washer device for vehicle|
    DE102006013900A1|2006-03-25|2007-09-27|Valeo Systèmes d`Essuyage|Wiper blade for cleaning vehicle windows comprises an adapter for connecting the blade to an arm of a wiping device, and a connection between the adapter and a blade end for connecting a spray channel to an outer washing/cleaning fluid line|
    DE602006010663D1|2006-04-21|2010-01-07|Federal Mogul Sa|wiper device|
    DE102009000860A1|2009-02-13|2010-08-19|Robert Bosch Gmbh|Wiper blade with an adapter unit for attachment to a wiper space|
    CN105459962B|2014-06-06|2020-07-31|罗伯特·博世有限公司|Wiper blade|DE102017223140A1|2017-12-19|2019-06-19|Robert Bosch Gmbh|wiper device|
    DE102018251764A1|2018-12-28|2020-07-02|Robert Bosch Gmbh|Wiper arm with connection adapter|
    DE102019204193A1|2019-03-27|2020-10-01|Robert Bosch Gmbh|Windscreen wiper device with a windscreen water distributor|
    DE102019208390A1|2019-06-07|2020-12-10|Robert Bosch Gmbh|Wiper device|
    DE102019212549A1|2019-08-22|2021-02-25|Robert Bosch Gmbh|Wiper device and windshield wiper system with at least one wiper device|
    法律状态:
    2017-04-28| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 2 |
    2017-10-20| PLSC| Publication of the preliminary search report|Effective date: 20171020 |
    2018-04-26| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 3 |
    2019-04-29| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 4 |
    2020-04-30| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 5 |
    2022-01-07| ST| Notification of lapse|Effective date: 20211205 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    FR1653279|2016-04-13|
    FR1653279A|FR3050158B1|2016-04-13|2016-04-13|WINDSCREEN SYSTEM FOR A WINDSHIELD OF A VEHICLE|FR1653279A| FR3050158B1|2016-04-13|2016-04-13|WINDSCREEN SYSTEM FOR A WINDSHIELD OF A VEHICLE|
    EP17162609.6A| EP3231673A1|2016-04-13|2017-03-23|System for wiping a windscreen of a vehicle|
    US15/485,632| US20170297534A1|2016-04-13|2017-04-12|System for wiping a windscreen of a vehicle|
    CN201710239077.8A| CN107444350A|2016-04-13|2017-04-13|For the system for the windscreen for wiping vehicle|
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